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Rolling ATM straddle: the volatility regime as candles

A straddle chart at one fixed strike gets harder to read every day spot moves away from it — it turns into a directional chart of one leg. The Rolling ATM Straddle keeps re-centring on the current at-the-money strike, so its candles track the market's ATM premium across sessions instead of one contract's drift.

What a rolling ATM straddle is

At every bar, take the strike nearest the underlying and add its call and put. Plot that sum, and keep doing it as the nearest strike changes.

The result is a synthetic instrument. No single contract trades at that price; it is the at-the-money premium of the chosen expiry, wherever the money happens to be. Because the strike follows spot, the series mostly reflects implied volatility and time to expiry rather than direction.

That makes it the right chart for questions like "has ATM premium been grinding lower all week" or "was today's expansion bigger than yesterday's". A fixed-strike straddle chart cannot answer either once spot has moved a few strikes.

Reading the page

The page has two panes, side by side or stacked: the Underlying and the ATM Straddle. Each pane has its own timeframe (1m to 30m, or 1d), its own history (1 day up to 1 year) and its own chart type (candle, line, mountain, baseline), so you can put daily candles of the straddle next to a 5-minute underlying.

Below the panes, a live straddle table lists strike, CE, PE and straddle prices for the selected symbol and expiry, with the ATM row following spot.

Rolling ATM Straddle for NIFTY: spot chart, the spike-alert list and straddle table on the left, the 1-minute rolling ATM straddle on the right.
Rolling ATM Straddle for NIFTY: spot chart, the spike-alert list and straddle table on the left, the 1-minute rolling ATM straddle on the right.

Spike% levels and spike alerts

The ATM premium usually makes its low some time after the open and then either drifts or jumps. The page anchors on that low.

The Spike% overlay is part of the standard chart engine; with the advanced chart engine selected in Settings, its own toolbar handles styles and indicators instead.

A worked example

Hypothetical NIFTY session, 1-minute bars:

Limits and common mistakes

Where to find it

  1. Open Options Analytics › Straddle › Rolling ATM Straddle.
  2. Pick the Symbol — NIFTY, SENSEX, BANKNIFTY or an MCX commodity such as GOLD, SILVER, CRUDEOIL or NATURALGAS — and the Expiry.
  3. Set each pane's timeframe, days and chart type; choose the layout.
  4. Open Spike% to add level lines, then Load.

For the fixed-strike version of the same idea, see Straddle Charts OHLC.

Common questions

What is a rolling ATM straddle?

It is the call plus put premium at whichever strike is nearest the underlying at each bar. Because the strike follows spot, the series reflects the at-the-money premium rather than one contract.

How is a rolling ATM straddle different from a normal straddle chart?

A normal straddle chart stays on one strike, so it becomes directional once spot moves away. The rolling version re-centres, so it tracks the volatility regime across days.

How are the spike levels calculated?

From the running day low of the ATM premium, starting from the 09:16 IST close. Each level is day low × (1 + L%), and moves down whenever a new low is made.

Which symbols have spike alerts?

Spike alerts run for NIFTY and SENSEX. The chart itself covers NIFTY, SENSEX, BANKNIFTY and MCX commodities.

Can I backtest a rolling ATM straddle?

This page charts it and replays the last session's spike alerts. For full strategy backtests use the Algo app; see /blog/options-backtesting-india.

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